Rabies

Rabies Overview

Rabies is a virus that can affect both domesticated (dogs and cats) and non-domesticated animals (groundhogs, skunks, cows, bats, opossums, etc.). Fish, snakes, lizards, and birds cannot carry or get the rabies virus. The rabies virus is transmitted through the saliva of an infected animal. You cannot get rabies from blood, skunk spray, urine, feces, or from petting an infected animal.

Who to Contact

Animal Control: to report bites and collect specimens
- During regular business hours (Mon-Fri, 7am-11pm): call 301-600-1544
- After hours, weekends, and holidays: call 301-600-1603
Environmental Health: for general rabies questions
- During regular business hours (Monday - Friday, 8 am - 5 pm): call 301-600-1717
- After hours, weekends, and holidays (The Frederick County Communications Center will contact the on-call Environmental Health supervisor regarding the emergency): call 301-600-0312
Community Health Services: for questions about human exposure/bites
- During regular business hours (Monday - Friday, 8 am - 5 pm): call 301-600-1733
- After hours, weekends, and holidays: call 301-600-0312

Rabies Signs in Animals

Symptoms of Rabid Animals (may exhibit multiple symptoms or have only 1):

Paralysis
Foaming at the mouth
Staggering movements
Overfriendliness
Aggressiveness
Daytime activity in nocturnal animals (e.g. raccoon attacking a dog during the day)
Drooling
Seizures
Death
Additional Signs to Look For In a Pet:
Ataxia (loss of muscle control and coordination)
Disinterest in food or water
Difficulty waking up
Signs of depression or self-mutilation

Protect Your Pet

The only way to fully protect your pets is to ensure that they are currently vaccinated. The Health Department offers rabies vaccination clinics for cats, dogs, and ferrets 3 months of age and older. For more information and a list of dates, please view our 2019 Health Department Rabies Clinics Flyer or call 301-600-1717.

For Animal Control clinics, visit www.FrederickCountyMD.gov/fcac or call 301-600-1546.
For Humane Society clinics and micro-chipping information, visit http://www.fchs.org or call 301-694-8300.
For Animal Welfare League rabies clinic and spay/neuter information, visit http://www.awlfc.org/ or call 301-663-5855.